RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HAEMAGGLUTINATION-INHIBITING ANTIBODY TITRES AND CLINICAL PROTECTION AGAINST INFLUENZA: DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION OF A BAYESIAN RANDOM-EFFECTS MODEL

Relationship between haemagglutination-inhibiting antibody titres and clinical protection against influenza: development and application of a bayesian random-effects model

Abstract Background Antibodies directed against haemagglutinin, measured by the haemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay are essential to protective immunity against influenza infection.An HI titre of 1:40 is generally accepted to correspond to a 50% reduction in the risk of contracting influenza in a susceptible population, but limited attempts hav

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Ginsenoside Rh2 sensitizes the anti-cancer effects of sunitinib by inducing cell cycle arrest in renal cell carcinoma

Abstract Sunitinib, a VEGF blockade, is used to treat clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC).However, the anti-cancer treatment effects of sunitinib do not last long in ccRCC patients.Ginsenoside, a natural medicine extracted from ginseng, has been studied in cancer Food treatment and shown to have anti-tumor effects and low toxicity.We assessed c

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